Li-NMC Battery Internal Resistance at Wide Range of Temperature Authors

Internal and External Temperature Monitoring of a Li-Ion Battery with Fiber Bragg Grating Sensors

The integration of fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensors in lithium-ion cells for in-situ and in-operando temperature monitoring is presented herein. The measuring of internal and external temperature variations was performed through four FBG sensors during galvanostatic cycling at C-rates ranging from 1C to 8C. The FBG sensors were placed both outside and inside the cell, located in the center of ...

Internal battery temperature estimation using series battery resistance measurements during cold temperatures

A technique has been developed to estimate the internal battery temperature (Tbat) of secondary batteries by measuring the series battery resistance R ) at cold ambient temperatures. Tests were performed on both lead-acid and nickel metal hydride batteries at different cold temperatures to B btain useful plots of RB versus Tbat. RB was measured by using a pulse discharge circuit to apply a shor...

Simulating Li-ion battery ageing through solid electrolyte interphase growth in graphite/NMC cells

All-solid-state lithium-oxygen battery with high safety in wide ambient temperature range

There is need to develop high energy storage devices with high safety to satisfy the growing industrial demands. Here, we show the potential to realize such batteries by assembling a lithium-oxygen cell using an inorganic solid electrolyte without any flammable liquid or polymer materials. The lithium-oxygen battery using Li1.575Al0.5Ge1.5(PO4)3 solid electrolyte was examined in the pure oxygen...

Improved OCV Model of a Li-Ion NMC Battery for Online SOC Estimation Using the Extended Kalman Filter

Accurate modeling of the nonlinear relationship between the open circuit voltage (OCV) and the state of charge (SOC) is required for adaptive SOC estimation during the lithium-ion (Li-ion) battery operation. Online SOC estimation should meet several constraints, such as the computational cost, the number of parameters, as well as the accuracy of the model. In this paper, these challenges are co...